{"id":5578,"date":"2019-03-28T17:31:52","date_gmt":"2019-03-28T16:31:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/osb.org\/?p=5578"},"modified":"2020-02-03T12:18:15","modified_gmt":"2020-02-03T11:18:15","slug":"montecassino-celebrates-the-transitus-of-saint-benedict-and-commemorates-the-75th-anniversary-of-the-allied-bombing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/osb.org\/it\/2019\/03\/28\/montecassino-celebrates-the-transitus-of-saint-benedict-and-commemorates-the-75th-anniversary-of-the-allied-bombing\/","title":{"rendered":"Montecassino Celebrates the Transitus of Saint Benedict and Commemorates the 75th Anniversary of the Allied Bombing"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:calc( 1100px + 0px );margin-left: calc(-0px \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-0px \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:0px;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-spacing-right-medium:0px;--awb-spacing-left-medium:0px;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-spacing-right-small:0px;--awb-spacing-left-small:0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\"><p>Emotions always make a commemoration event special and unforgettable, together with the warmth of the people gathered together.\u00a0 This year, on the Solemnity of the<em> Transitus<\/em> (Passing) of our Holy Father Saint Benedict, 21 March 2019, the monastic community of Montecassino remembered in a special way the 75th anniversary of the Allied bombing of the monastery.<\/p>\n<p>In 1944, Montecassino was almost completely destroyed by a violent bombing that left behind pain, loss, discouragement and &#8212; in spite of the ruins encountered &#8212; a great desire to start over with great force.<\/p>\n<p><em>Succisa Virescit <\/em>&#8211; This Latin motto of the abbey, meaning &#8220;having been cut down, it flourishes&#8221; (or, &#8220;turns to green again&#8221;), has witnessed the violence of devastation, yet immediately began to be for the entire world an example of rebirth, to return to occupy its proper place in our world.<\/p>\n<p>The Benedictine Torch of Peace, whose journey has led for many years up to this feast of Saint Benedict, this year first brought its strong and silent message to the Auschwitz-Birkenau concentration camp in Poland, and then to the Polish monastery of Tyniec, where the flame of the Torch has nourished four others, which from 3 March have burned brightly as witnesses to the message of Benedictine peace for the world.<\/p>\n<p>On 21 March, the atmosphere in Montecassino&#8217;s basilica cathedral was warm and familial, as a pontifical solemn Mass was presided by His Eminence Giovanni Angelo Cardinal Becci\u00f9, Prefect of the Vatican Congregation for the Causes of Saints, and concelebrated by the Archabbot Ordinary of Montecassino, Dom Donato Ogliari OSB and His Excellency Monsignor Gerardo Antonazzo, Bishop of the Diocese of Sora-Cassino-Aquino-Pontecorvo, along with many priests coming from neighboring dioceses and from Rome.<\/p>\n<p>Saint Benedict&#8217;s relics, displayed in a reliquary on the basilica cathedral&#8217;s high altar, reminded everyone of the saint&#8217;s luminary presence, where the celebration found a devoted monastic community, vibrant choir, military and civil dignitaries including the Italian Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs, and a large representation of local, provincial and regional law enforcement officials, among the loyal Christian faithful filling the basilica cathedral to its seams.<\/p>\n<p>During his homily, Cardinal Becci\u00f9 spoke of the importance for monastic communities to bring about deeper societal peace through &#8220;respect for the rights of all individuals, of their freedom and of their equality&#8221; without discrimination, much as Saint Benedict did not discriminate against Latin peoples or barbarians, free persons versus slaves, or the poor or rich (cf. <em>Rule of Saint Benedict<\/em>, chapter 2)<em>.<\/em>\u00a0 Saint Benedict instead insisted that hospitality be extended to everyone, welcoming the presence of Jesus Christ in their midst (cf. <em>Rule of Saint Benedict<\/em>, chapter 53.1), so as to create the Christian <em>pax<\/em>.\u00a0 As such, Benedictine life today is called faithfully to serve as a vibrant testimony to Europe and to peoples across the globe of how to live together in unity and peace, and to welcome others in Christian charity.\u00a0 Saint Benedict thus continues into the present day to serve as a &#8220;lamp and light&#8221; not only for those monastic communities who have dedicated themselves to living the Christian life through his teachings, but also to all peoples who are journeying in our present world, to be Christians who have committed their energies to build a world where the Beatitudes of our Lord are lived in a spirit of fraternity and reconciliation, true justice and peace.<\/p>\n<\/div><div ><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat fusion-button-default-size button-default fusion-button-default button-1 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" target=\"_self\" href=\"http:\/\/www.abbaziamontecassino.org\/abbey\/index.php\/blog-carisma\/608-l-europa-dei-popoli-e-nata-dalla-capacita-di-superare-le-discriminazioni-insegnata-da-benedetto-s-em-becciu-2\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Abbey of Montecassino online commemoration of Transitus of Saint Benedict 2019 (Italian &#8211; story, homily of Cardinal Becci\u00f9, and extensive photos)<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"align-self: center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-bottom:30px;width:100%;\"><\/div><div ><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat fusion-button-default-size button-default fusion-button-default button-2 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ilgazzettino.it\/italia\/cronaca_bianca\/migranti_vaticano_becciu_benedetto_salvini_montecassino-4376735.html\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Il Gazzettino&#8217;s Article on Cardinal Becci\u00f9&#8217;s message (Italian)<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"align-self: center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-bottom:30px;width:100%;\"><\/div><div ><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat fusion-button-default-size button-default fusion-button-default button-3 fusion-button-default-span fusion-button-default-type\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/osb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/a18583a9-a0cd-4a7e-8618-7a04cea1a54b.mp4\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Aerial video of Montecassino <\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"align-self: center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-bottom:30px;width:100%;\"><\/div><div class=\"awb-gallery-wrapper awb-gallery-wrapper-1 button-span-no\"><div style=\"margin:-5px;--awb-bordersize:0px;\" class=\"fusion-gallery fusion-gallery-container fusion-grid-3 fusion-columns-total-3 fusion-gallery-layout-grid fusion-gallery-1\"><div style=\"padding:5px;\" class=\"fusion-grid-column fusion-gallery-column fusion-gallery-column-3 hover-type-none\"><div class=\"fusion-gallery-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/osb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Montecassino-1944-bombing-aerial-2-adjusted.jpg\" rel=\"noreferrer\" data-rel=\"iLightbox[gallery_image_1]\" class=\"fusion-lightbox\" target=\"_self\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/osb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Montecassino-1944-bombing-aerial-2-adjusted.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/osb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Montecassino-1944-bombing-aerial-2-adjusted.jpg\" width=\"1919\" height=\"1080\" alt=\"Montecassino 1944 bombing aerial 2 adjusted\" title=\"Montecassino 1944 bombing aerial 2 adjusted\" aria-label=\"Montecassino 1944 bombing aerial 2 adjusted\" class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-5599\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%271919%27%20height%3D%271080%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%201919%201080%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%271919%27%20height%3D%271080%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/osb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Montecassino-1944-bombing-aerial-2-adjusted-200x113.jpg 200w, https:\/\/osb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Montecassino-1944-bombing-aerial-2-adjusted-400x225.jpg 400w, https:\/\/osb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Montecassino-1944-bombing-aerial-2-adjusted-600x338.jpg 600w, https:\/\/osb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Montecassino-1944-bombing-aerial-2-adjusted-800x450.jpg 800w, https:\/\/osb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Montecassino-1944-bombing-aerial-2-adjusted-1200x675.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/osb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Montecassino-1944-bombing-aerial-2-adjusted.jpg 1919w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(min-width: 2200px) 100vw, (min-width: 784px) 363px, (min-width: 712px) 545px, (min-width: 640px) 712px, \" \/><\/a><\/div><\/div><div style=\"padding:5px;\" class=\"fusion-grid-column fusion-gallery-column fusion-gallery-column-3 hover-type-none\"><div class=\"fusion-gallery-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/osb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Montecassino-1944-bombing-exterior-adjusted.jpg\" rel=\"noreferrer\" data-rel=\"iLightbox[gallery_image_1]\" class=\"fusion-lightbox\" target=\"_self\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/osb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Montecassino-1944-bombing-exterior-adjusted.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/osb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Montecassino-1944-bombing-exterior-adjusted.jpg\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" alt=\"Montecassino 1944 bombing exterior adjusted\" title=\"Montecassino 1944 bombing exterior adjusted\" aria-label=\"Montecassino 1944 bombing exterior adjusted\" class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-5605\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%271920%27%20height%3D%271080%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%201920%201080%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%271920%27%20height%3D%271080%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/osb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Montecassino-1944-bombing-exterior-adjusted-200x113.jpg 200w, https:\/\/osb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Montecassino-1944-bombing-exterior-adjusted-400x225.jpg 400w, https:\/\/osb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Montecassino-1944-bombing-exterior-adjusted-600x338.jpg 600w, https:\/\/osb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Montecassino-1944-bombing-exterior-adjusted-800x450.jpg 800w, https:\/\/osb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Montecassino-1944-bombing-exterior-adjusted-1200x675.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/osb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Montecassino-1944-bombing-exterior-adjusted.jpg 1920w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(min-width: 2200px) 100vw, (min-width: 784px) 363px, (min-width: 712px) 545px, (min-width: 640px) 712px, \" \/><\/a><\/div><\/div><div style=\"padding:5px;\" class=\"fusion-grid-column fusion-gallery-column fusion-gallery-column-3 hover-type-none\"><div class=\"fusion-gallery-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/osb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Montecassino-1944-bombing-interior-adjusted.jpeg\" rel=\"noreferrer\" data-rel=\"iLightbox[gallery_image_1]\" class=\"fusion-lightbox\" target=\"_self\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/osb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Montecassino-1944-bombing-interior-adjusted.jpeg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/osb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Montecassino-1944-bombing-interior-adjusted.jpeg\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" alt=\"Montecassino 1944 bombing interior adjusted\" title=\"Montecassino 1944 bombing interior adjusted\" aria-label=\"Montecassino 1944 bombing interior adjusted\" class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-5611\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%271920%27%20height%3D%271080%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%201920%201080%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%271920%27%20height%3D%271080%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/osb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Montecassino-1944-bombing-interior-adjusted-200x113.jpeg 200w, https:\/\/osb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Montecassino-1944-bombing-interior-adjusted-400x225.jpeg 400w, https:\/\/osb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Montecassino-1944-bombing-interior-adjusted-600x338.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/osb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Montecassino-1944-bombing-interior-adjusted-800x450.jpeg 800w, https:\/\/osb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Montecassino-1944-bombing-interior-adjusted-1200x675.jpeg 1200w, https:\/\/osb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Montecassino-1944-bombing-interior-adjusted.jpeg 1920w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(min-width: 2200px) 100vw, (min-width: 784px) 363px, (min-width: 712px) 545px, (min-width: 640px) 712px, \" \/><\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On Thursday 21 March 2019, the Abbey of Montecassino celebrated the Solemnity of the Transitus of Saint Benedict, Father of Western Monasticism. See story, homily of Cardinal Becci\u00f9, articles, and photos <a href=\"https:\/\/osb.org\/2019\/03\/28\/montecassino-celebrates-the-transitus-of-saint-benedict-and-commemorates-the-75th-anniversary-of-the-allied-bombing\/\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":7842,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[86],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5578","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"cc_featured_image_caption":{"caption_text":"Abbazia di Montecassino - Exterior, cropped | \r\n","source_text":"By Mattis - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0 | link | ","source_url":"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/w\/index.php?curid=49845833"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/osb.org\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5578","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/osb.org\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/osb.org\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/osb.org\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/osb.org\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5578"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/osb.org\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5578\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/osb.org\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7842"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/osb.org\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5578"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/osb.org\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5578"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/osb.org\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5578"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}